Wednesday, September 08, 2010
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WHAT IS CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT?

When a child is hurt intentionally, or when a parent or caregiver fails to protect a child in their care. It is against the law.

It is a misuse of parental power and can lead to life long negative consequences. There are different kinds of child abuse: physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse and neglect.

The signs and indicators of abuse and neglect may include but are not limited to those that follow. It is important to realize that the presence of any one indicator is not conclusive proof that a child has been abused. In most instances, abused children will exhibit a number of behavioural and physical indicators.

Most caregivers do not intend to neglect their children. It usually results from ignorance about appropriate care for children or an ability to plan ahead.

Neglect occurs when a caregiver fails to provide basic needs such as adequate food, sleep, safety, supervision, clothing or medical treatment.

  • Behavioural indicators
    pale, listless, unkempt
    frequent absence from school
    inappropriate clothing for the weather, dirty clothes
    engaged in delinquent acts, alcohol/drug abuse
    frequently forgets a lunch
  • Physical indicators
    poor hygiene
    unattended physical problems or medical needs, eg dental work, glasses
    consistent lack of supervision